|
|
8-bit RISC Microcontroller
The DFPIC165X is a low-cost, high performance, 8-bit, fully static soft IP Core, dedicated for operation with fast memory (typically on-chip). The core has been designed with a special concern about low power consumption. The DFPIC165X is a software compatible with the industry standard PIC16C54, PIC16C55, PIC16C56, PIC16C57 and PIC16C58. It employs a modified RISC architecture (2 times faster than original implementation). The DFPIC165X have enhanced core features and configurable hardware stack. The separate instruction and data buses allow a 12 bit wide instruction word with the separate 8-bit wide data. The DFPIC165X typically achieve a 2:1 code compression and a 8:1 speed improvement over other 8-bit microcontrollers in its class. The Core has 24 I/O lines and an 8-bit timer/counter with an 8-bit programmable prescaller. The power-down mode SLEEP allow user to reduce power consumption. User can "wake up" the controller from SLEEP through an user reset or watchdog overflow. An integrated Watchdog Timer with it's own clock signal provides protection against software lock-up. The DFPIC165X Microcontroller fits perfectly in applications ranging from high-speed automotive and appliance motor control to low-power remote transmitters/receivers, pointing devices and telecom processors. Built-in power save mode and small used area in programmable devices make this IP core perfect for applications with space and power consumption limitations. The DFPIC165X is delivered with fully automated testbench and complete set of tests allowing easy package validation at each stage of SoC design flow.
clk por mclr prgdata (11:0)sleep
![]() prgaddr (11:0)
![]() portai (7:0) portbi (7:0) portci (7:0)portao (7:0)
![]() portbo (7:0)
![]() portco (7:0)
![]() trisa (7:0)
![]() trisb (7:0)
![]() trisc (7:0)
![]() ramdatai (7:0)ramdatao (7:0)
![]() ramaddr (7:0)
![]() ramwe
![]() ramoe
![]() t0cki clkwdt
mclr
![]() sleep
![]() prgdata (11:0)
![]() prgaddr (11:0)
![]()
portai (7:0) portbi (7:0) portci (7:0) portao (7:0) portbo (7:0) portco (7:0) trisa (7:0) trisb (7:0) trisc (7:0)
ramdatai (7:0)
![]() ramdatao (7:0)
![]() ramaddr (7:0)
![]() ramwe
![]() ramoe
![]()
t0cki
clkwdt
![]()
clk
![]() por
![]() Hardware stackThe DFPIC165X configurable hardware stack. The stack space is not a part of either program or data space and the stack pointer is not readable or writable. The PC is pushed onto the stack when CALL instruction is executed or an interrupt causes a branch. The stack is popped while RETLW instruction execution. The stack operates as a circular buffer. This means that after the stack has been pushed two times, the third push overwrites the value that was stored from the first push.Control UnitIt performs the core synchronization and data flow control. This module manages execution of all instructions. Performs decode and control functions for all other blocks. It contains program counter (PC) and hardware stack.ALUArithmetic Logic Unit performs arithmetic and logic operations during execution of an instruction. This module contains work register (W) and Status register.I/O PortsI/O ports block contains DFPIC165X’s general purpose I/O ports and data direction registers (TRIS). The DRPIC165X has three 8-bit full bi-directional ports PORT A, PORT B and PORT C. Read and write accesses to the I/O port are performed via their corresponding SFR’s PORTA, PORTB, PORTC. The reading instruction always reads the status of Port pins. Writing instructions always write into the Port latches. Each port’s pin has an corresponding bit in TRISA, TRISB and TRISC registers. When the bit of TRIS register is set this means that the corresponding bit of port is configured as an input (output drivers are set into the High Impedance).RAM ControllerIt performs interface functions between Data memory and DFPIC165X internal logic. It assures correct Data memory addressing and data transfers. The DFPIC165X supports two addressing modes: direct or indirect. In Direct Addressing the 8-bit direct address is computed from FSR(7:5) bits 5 least significant bits of instruction word. Indirect addressing is possible by using the INDF register. Any instruction using INDF register actually accesses data pointed to by the file select register FSR. Reading INDF register indirectly will produce 00h. Writing to the INDF register indirectly results in a no-operation. An effective 8-bit address is obtained from an 8-bit FSR register.Timer 0Main system’s timer and prescaler. This timer operates in two modes: 8-bit timer or 8-bit counter. In the “timer mode”, timer/prescaler registers are incremented every instruction cycle (1 or 2 CLK periods). When the prescaler is assigned into the TIMER prescale ration can be divided by 2, 4, ..., 256. In the “counter mode” the timer register is incremented every falling or rising edge of T0CKI pin, dependent on T0SE bit in OPTION register.Watchdog TimerThe watchdog timer is a free running timer. WDT has own clock input separate from system clock. It means that the WDT will run even if the system clock is stopped by execution of SLEEP instruction. During normal operation, a WDT timeout generates a Watchdog reset. If the device is in SLEEP mode the WDT timeout causes the device to wake-up and continue with normal operation.Each core has been tested in variety of FPGA and ASIC technologies. Its implementation's results are summarized below.
DFPIC165X implementation results for ALTERA devices. The CPU features and Peripherals have been included.
DFPIC165X implementation results for LATTICE devices. The CPU features and Peripherals have been included.
DFPIC165X implementation results for XILINX devices.
The main features of each PIC family member have been summarized in table above. It gives a briefly member characterization helping user to select the most suitable IP Core for its application. User can specify its own peripheral set (including listed above and the others) and requests the core modifications. |
Home
Site map
Contact Us






clk
prgdata (11:0)
portai (7:0)

portai (7:0)
